arXiv · 0706.1627
Rectified momentum transport for a kicked Bose-Einstein Condensate
Abstract
We report the experimental observation of rectified momentum transport for a Bose-Einstein Condensate kicked at the Talbot time (quantum resonance) by an optical standing wave. Atoms are initially prepared in a superposition of the 0 and -2*hbar*kl momentum states using an optical pi/2 pulse. By changing the relative phase of the superposed states, a momentum current in either direction along the standing wave may be produced. We offer an interpretation based on matter wave interference, showing that the observed effect is uniquely quantum.
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Mark Sadgrove, Munekazu Horikoshi, Tetsuo Sekimura, Ken'ichi Nakagawa. 2007-06-12. Rectified momentum transport for a kicked Bose-Einstein Condensate. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.99.043002
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