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arXiv · 0707.2966

Graphene based spin field effect transistor

Y. G. Semenov·K. W. Kim·J. M. Zavada
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Abstract

A spin field effect transistor (FET) is proposed by utilizing a graphene nanoribbon as the channel. Similar to the conventional spin FETs, the device involves ferromagnetic metals as a source and drain; they, in turn, are connected to the graphene channel. Due to the negligible spin-orbital coupling in the carbon based materials, the bias can accomplishes spin manipulation by means of electrical control of electron exchange interaction with a ferromagnetic dielectric attached to the nanoribbon between source and drain. The numerical estimations show the feasibility of graphene-based spin FET if a bias varies exchange interaction on the amount around 5 meV. It was shown that the device stability to the thermal dispersion can provide the armchair nanoribbons of specific width that keeps the Dirac point in electron dispersion law.

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Y. G. Semenov, K. W. Kim, J. M. Zavada. 2007-07-19. Graphene based spin field effect transistor. https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2966

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