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arXiv · 0708.0244

Extracting current-induced spins: spin boundary conditions at narrow Hall contacts

I. Adagideli·M. Scheid·M. Wimmer·G. E. W. Bauer·K. Richter
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Abstract

We consider the possibility to extract spins that are generated by an electric current in a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction (R2DEG) in the Hall geometry. To this end, we discuss boundary conditions for the spin accumulations between a spin-orbit coupled region and contact without spin-orbit coupling, i.e. a normal two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). We demonstrate that in contrast to contacts that extend along the whole sample, a spin accumulation can diffuse into the normal region through finite contacts and detected by e.g. ferromagnets. For an impedance-matched narrow contact the spin accumulation in the 2DEG is equal to the current induced spin accumulation in the bulk of R2DEG up to a geometry-dependent numerical factor.

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I. Adagideli, M. Scheid, M. Wimmer, G. E. W. Bauer, K. Richter. 2007-08-02. Extracting current-induced spins: spin boundary conditions at narrow Hall contacts. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/9/10/382

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