arXiv · 0708.0635
Exact Results for Ionization of Model Atomic Systems
Abstract
We present rigorous results for quantum systems with both bound and continuum states subjected to an arbitrary strength time-periodic field. We prove that the wave function takes the form of a sum of time-periodic resonant states with complex quasi-energies and dispersive part of the the solution given by a power series in t^{-1/2}. Generally, the imaginary part of each resonance is negative, leading to ionization of the atom, but we also give examples where the ionization rate is zero implying the existence of a time-periodic Floquet bound state. The complex quasi-energy has a convergent perturbation expansion for small field strengths.
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O. Costin, J. L. Lebowitz, C. Stucchio, S. Tanveer. 2007-08-04. Exact Results for Ionization of Model Atomic Systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/0708.0635
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