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arXiv · 0711.0646

Josephson junctions as detectors for non-Gaussian noise

B. Huard·H. Pothier·Norman O. Birge·D. Esteve·X. Waintal·J. Ankerhold
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Abstract

Non-Gaussian fluctuations of the electrical current can be detected with a Josephson junction placed on-chip with the noise source. We present preliminary measurements with an NIS junction as a noise source, and a Josephson junction in the thermal escape regime as a noise detector. It is shown that the Josephson junction detects not only the average noise, which manifests itself as an increased effective temperature, but also the noise asymmetry. A theoretical description of the thermal escape of a Josephson junction in presence of noise with a non-zero third cumulant is presented, together with numerical simulations when the noise source is a tunnel junction with Poisson noise. Comparison between experiment and theory is discussed.

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B. Huard, H. Pothier, Norman O. Birge, D. Esteve, X. Waintal, J. Ankerhold. 2007-11-05. Josephson junctions as detectors for non-Gaussian noise. https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.200710263

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