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arXiv · 0711.1808

Cross-Kerr effective Hamiltonian for a non-resonant four-level atom

Gary F. Sinclair·Natalia Korolkova
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Abstract

We derive a cross-Kerr type effective Hamiltonian for the four-level atom interacting with three electromagnetic fields in the N-configuration. When the atom has relaxed into the ground state a cross-Kerr nonlinearity arises between two weak probe fields. As a development on earlier work we show in general that the atom will also display a linear and self-Kerr response. However, if certain resonance conditions are satisfied then the linear and self-Kerr interactions will vanish. The electrical susceptibilities of the probe transitions are also explored and it is shown that a large, pure cross-Kerr nonlinearity can be generated with vanishing absorption of both probe fields.

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Gary F. Sinclair, Natalia Korolkova. 2007-11-28. Cross-Kerr effective Hamiltonian for a non-resonant four-level atom. https://arxiv.org/abs/0711.1808

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