arXiv · 0804.4294
Non-equilibrium Luttinger liquid: Zero-bias anomaly and dephasing
Abstract
A one-dimensional system of interacting electrons out of equilibrium is studied in the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. We analyze several setups and develop a theory of tunneling into such systems. A remarkable property of the problem is the absence of relaxation in energy distribution functions of left- and right-movers, yet the presence of the finite dephasing rate due to electron-electron scattering, which smears zero-bias-anomaly singularities in the tunneling density of states.
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D. B. Gutman, Yuval Gefen, A. D. Mirlin. 2008-04-27. Non-equilibrium Luttinger liquid: Zero-bias anomaly and dephasing. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.126802
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