arXiv · 0806.0094
Domain walls in gapped graphene
Abstract
The electronic properties of a particular class of domain walls in gapped graphene are investigated. We show that they can support mid-gap states which are localized in the vicinity of the domain wall and propagate along its length. With a finite density of domain walls, these states can alter the electronic properties of gapped graphene significantly. If the mid-gap band is partially filled,the domain wall can behave like a one-dimensional metal embedded in a semi-conductor, and could potentially be used as a single-channel quantum wire.
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G. W. Semenoff, V. Semenoff, Fei Zhou. 2008-05-31. Domain walls in gapped graphene. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.101.087204
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