arXiv · 0807.1841
A Lorentz and gauge invariant measure of laser intensity
Abstract
Focussing on null fields as simple models of laser beams we discuss the classical relativistic motion of charges in strong electromagnetic fields. We suggest a universal, Lorentz and gauge invariant measure of laser intensity and explicitly calculate and interpret it for crossed field, plane wave and vortex models.
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Thomas Heinzl, Anton Ilderton. 2008-07-11. A Lorentz and gauge invariant measure of laser intensity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2009.01.051
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