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arXiv · 0812.3059

Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature spheres in Sol_3

Benoit Daniel·Pablo Mira
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Abstract

We study the classification of immersed constant mean curvature (CMC) spheres in the homogeneous Riemannian 3-manifold Sol_3, i.e., the only Thurston 3-dimensional geometry where this problem remains open. Our main result states that, for every H>1/(\sqrt{3}), there exists a unique (up to left translations) immersed CMC H sphere S_H in Sol_3 (Hopf-type theorem). Moreover, this sphere S_H is embedded, and is therefore the unique (up to left translations) compact embedded CMC H surface in Sol_3 (Alexandrov-type theorem). The uniqueness parts of these results are also obtained for all real numbers H such that there exists a solution of the isoperimetric problem with mean curvature H.

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Benoit Daniel, Pablo Mira. 2008-12-16. Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature spheres in Sol_3. https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.3059

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