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arXiv · 0901.2223

Matrix Product States: Symmetries and Two-Body Hamiltonians

M. Sanz·M. M. Wolf·D. Perez-Garcia·J. I. Cirac
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Abstract

We characterize the conditions under which a translationally invariant matrix product state (MPS) is invariant under local transformations. This allows us to relate the symmetry group of a given state to the symmetry group of a simple tensor. We exploit this result in order to prove and extend a version of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, one of the basic results in many-body physics, in the context of MPS. We illustrate the results with an exhaustive search of SU(2)--invariant two-body Hamiltonians which have such MPS as exact ground states or excitations.

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M. Sanz, M. M. Wolf, D. Perez-Garcia, J. I. Cirac. 2009-01-15. Matrix Product States: Symmetries and Two-Body Hamiltonians. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.79.042308

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