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arXiv · 0906.3232

Directional Variations of the Non-Gaussianity Parameter f_NL

Øystein Rudjord·Frode K. Hansen·Xiaohong Lan·Michele Liguori·Domenico Marinucci·Sabino Matarrese
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Abstract

We investigate local variations of the primordial non-Gaussianity parameter f_NL in the WMAP data, looking for possible influence of foreground contamination in the full-sky estimate of f_NL. We first improve the needlet bispectrum estimate in (Rudjord et al. 2009) on the full-sky to f_NL= 73 +/- 31 using the KQ75 mask on the co-added V+W channel. We find no particular values of f_NL estimates close to the galactic plane and conclude that foregrounds are unlikely to affect the estimate of f_NL in the V and W bands even for the smaller KQ85 mask. In the Q band however, we find unexpectedly high values of f_NL in local estimates close to the galactic mask, as well as significant discrepancies between Q band estimates and V/W band estimates. We therefore conclude that the Q band is too contaminated to be used for non-Gaussianity studies even with the larger KQ75 mask. We further noted that the local f_NL estimates on the V+W channel are positive on all equatorial bands from the north to the south pole. The probability for this to happen in a universe with f_NL = 0 is less than one percent.

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Øystein Rudjord, Frode K. Hansen, Xiaohong Lan, Michele Liguori, Domenico Marinucci, Sabino Matarrese. 2010-05-28. Directional Variations of the Non-Gaussianity Parameter f_NL. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x%2F708%2F2%2F1321

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