Lorentz symmetry violation due to interactions of photons with the graviton background

Michael A. Ivanov

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arXiv · 0907.1032

Lorentz symmetry violation due to interactions of photons with the graviton background

Michael A. Ivanov

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Abstract

The average time delay of photons due to multiple interactions with gravitons of the background is computed in a frame of the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author. The two variants of evaluation of the lifetime of a virtual photon are considered: 1$)$ on a basis of the uncertainties relation (it is a common place in physics of particles) and 2$)$ using a conjecture about constancy of the proper lifetime of a virtual photon. It is shown that in the first case Lorentz violation is negligible: the ratio of the average time delay of photons to their propagation time is equal approximately to $10^{-28}$; in the second one (with a new free parameter of the model), the time-lag is proportional to the difference $\sqrt{E_{01}}-\sqrt{E_{02}}$, where $E_{01}, E_{02}$ are initial energies of photons, and more energetic photons should arrive later, also as in the first case. The effect of graviton pairing is taken into account, too.

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Michael A. Ivanov. 2009-07-07. Lorentz symmetry violation due to interactions of photons with the graviton background. https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.1032

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