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arXiv · 0910.1900

Photon-number selective group delay in cavity induced transparency

Gor Nikoghosyan·Michael Fleischhauer
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Abstract

We show that the group velocity of a probe pulse in an ensemble of $Λ$-type atoms driven by a quantized cavity mode depends on the quantum state of the input probe pulse. In the strong-coupling regime of the atom-cavity system the probe group delay is photon number selective. This can be used to spatially separate the single photon from higher photon-number components of a few-photon probe pulse and thus to create a deterministic single-photon source.

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Gor Nikoghosyan, Michael Fleischhauer. 2010-05-11. Photon-number selective group delay in cavity induced transparency. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.013601

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