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arXiv · 0910.4288

Quantum teleportation of electrons in quantum wires with surface acoustic waves

Fabrizio Buscemi·Paolo Bordone·Andrea Bertoni
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Abstract

We propose and numerically simulate a semiconductor device based on coupled quantum wires, suitable for deterministic quantum teleportation of electrons trapped in the minima of surface acoustic waves.We exploit a network of interacting semiconductor quantum wires able to provide the universal set of gates for quantum information processing, with the qubit defined by the localization of a single electron in one of two coupled channels.The numerical approach is based on a time-dependent solution of the three-particle Schrödinger equation. First, a maximally entangled pair of electrons is obtained via Coulomb interaction between carriers in different channels. Then, a complete Bell-state measurement involving one electron from this pair and a third electron is performed. Finally, the teleported state is reconstructed by means of local one-qubit operations. The large estimated fidelity explicitely suggests that an efficient teleportation process could be reached in an experimental setup.

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Fabrizio Buscemi, Paolo Bordone, Andrea Bertoni. 2009-12-21. Quantum teleportation of electrons in quantum wires with surface acoustic waves. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.81.045312

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