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arXiv · 0912.4228

Point-defect haloing in curved nematic films

Isaku Hasegawa·Hiroyuki Shima
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Abstract

We investigate the correlation between the point disclination energies and the surface curvature modulation of nematic liquid crystal membranes with a Gaussian bump geometry. Due to the correlation, disclinations feel an attractive force that confines them to an annulus region, resulting in a halo distribution around the top of the bump. The halo formation is a direct consequence of the nonzero Gaussian curvature of the bump that affects preferable configurations of liquid crystal molecules around the disclination core.

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Isaku Hasegawa, Hiroyuki Shima. 2010-01-06. Point-defect haloing in curved nematic films. https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.4228

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