arXiv · 1005.2947
Holographic Roberge-Weiss Transitions
Abstract
We investigate N=4 SYM coupled to fundamental flavours at nonzero imaginary quark chemical potential in the strong coupling and large N limit, using gauge/gravity duality applied to the D3-D7 system, treating flavours in the probe approximation. The interplay between Z(N) symmetry and the imaginary chemical potential yields a series of first-order Roberge-Weiss transitions. An additional thermal transition separates phases where quarks are bound/unbound into mesons. This results in a set of Roberge-Weiss endpoints: we establish that these are triple points, determine the Roberge-Weiss temperature, give the curvature of the phase boundaries and confirm that the theory is analytic in mu^2 when mu^2~0.
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Gert Aarts, S. Prem Kumar, James Rafferty. 2010-05-17. Holographic Roberge-Weiss Transitions. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2010)056
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