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arXiv · 1005.4121

Spin dynamics and domain formation of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical cavity

Lu Zhou·Han Pu·Hong Y. Ling·Keye Zhang·Weiping Zhang
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Abstract

We consider a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dispersively coupled to a unidirectional ring cavity. We show that the ability of a cavity to modify, in a highly nonlinear fashion, matter-wave phase shifts adds a new dimension to the study of spinor condensates both within and beyond the single-mode approximation. In addition to demonstrating strong matter-wave bistability as in our earlier publication [L. Zhou et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 160403 (2009)], we show that the interplay between atomic and cavity fields can greatly enrich both the physics of critical slowing down in spin mixing dynamics and the physics of spin-domain formation in spinor condensates.

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Lu Zhou, Han Pu, Hong Y. Ling, Keye Zhang, Weiping Zhang. 2010-05-22. Spin dynamics and domain formation of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical cavity. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.81.063641

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