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arXiv · 1006.3297

Oracle-supported drawing of the Groebner {\em escalier}

Maria Emilia Alonso·Maria Grazia Marinari·Teo Mora
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Abstract

The aim of this note is to discuss the following quite queer Problem: \noindent GIVEN \noindent i) the free non-commutative polynomial ring, ${\Cal P} := {\Bbb F}\langle X_1,\ldots,X_n\rangle$ {\em (public)}, \noindent ii) a bilateral ideal ${\sf I}\subset {\Bbb F}\langle X_1,\ldots,X_n\rangle$ {\em (private)}, \noindent iii) a finite set $G := \{g_1,\ldots,g_l\}\subset{\sf I}$ of elements of the ideal ${\sf I}$ {\em (public)}, \noindent a noetherian semigroup term-ordering $\prec,$ {\rm (private)}, on the word semigroup ${\Cal T} := < X_1,\ldots,X_n>$, \noindent COMPUTE \noindent --a finite subset $H\subsetΓ({\sf I})$ of the Gröbner basis $Γ({\sf I})$ of ${\sf I}$ w.r.t. $\prec$ s.t., for each $g_i\in G$ its {\em normal form} $NF(g_i,H)$ w.r.t. $H$ is zero, \noindent "by means of a finite number of queries to an oracle", which, \noindent given a term $τ\in{\Cal T}$ returns its {\em canonical form} $\Can(τ,{\sf I},\prec)$ w.r.t. the ideal ${\sf I}$ and the term-ordering $\prec$. \qed This queer problem has been suggested to us by Bulygin (2005) where a similar problem, but with stronger assumptions, is faced in order to set up a chosen-cyphertext attack against the cryptographic system proposed in Rai (2004).

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Maria Emilia Alonso, Maria Grazia Marinari, Teo Mora. 2010-06-16. Oracle-supported drawing of the Groebner {\em escalier}. https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.3297

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