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arXiv · 1008.1689

Parton distribution functions and nuclear EMC effect in a statistical model

Abstract

A new and simple statistical approach is performed to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the nucleon in terms of light-front kinematic variables. Analytic expressions of x-dependent PDFs are obtained in the whole x region. And thereafter, we treat the temperature T as a parameter of the atomic number A to explain the nuclear EMC effect in the region $x \in [0.2, 0.7]$. We give the predictions of PDF ratios, and they are very different from those by other models, thus experiments aiming at measuring PDF ratios are suggested to provide a discrimination of different models.

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Lijing Shao, Yunhua Zhang, Bo-Qiang Ma. 2010-08-10. Parton distribution functions and nuclear EMC effect in a statistical model. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/34/9/059

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