arXiv · 1009.5223
Charged particle's $p_T$ spectra and elliptic flow in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV Au+Au collisions: QGP vs. hadronic resonance gas
Abstract
We show that if the hadronic resonance gas (HRG), with viscosity to entropy ratio $η/s\approx$0.24, is physical at temperature $T\approx$220 MeV, charged particles $p_T$ spectra and elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions at RHIC, over a wide range of collision centrality do not distinguish between initial QGP fluid and initial hadronic resonance gas. Unambiguous identification of bulk of the matter produced in Au+Au collisions require clear demonstration that HRG is unphysical at temperature $T<$200 MeV. It calls for precise lattice simulations with realistic boundary conditions.
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A. K. Chaudhuri, Victor Roy. 2011-01-05. Charged particle's $p_T$ spectra and elliptic flow in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV Au+Au collisions: QGP vs. hadronic resonance gas. https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.5223
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