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arXiv · 1011.0858

Proposal for a Nuclear Gamma-Ray Laser of Optical Range

E. V. Tkalya
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Abstract

A possibility of amplification of the 7.6 eV $γ$-radiation by the stimulated $γ$-emission of the ensemble of the $^{229m}$Th isomeric nuclei in a host dielectric crystal is proved theoretically. This amplification is a result of: 1) the excitation of a large number of the $^{229m}$Th isomers by laser radiation; 2) the creation of the inverse population of nuclear levels in a cooled sample owing to the interaction of thorium nuclei with the crystal electric field or with an external magnetic field; 3) the emissions/absorption of the optical photons by thorium nuclei in the crystal without recoil; 4) the nuclear spin relaxation through the conduction electrons of the metallic covering.

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E. V. Tkalya. 2011-04-23. Proposal for a Nuclear Gamma-Ray Laser of Optical Range. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.106.162501

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