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arXiv · 1011.6293

Nonparametric Bayesian sparse factor models with application to gene expression modeling

David Knowles·Zoubin Ghahramani
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Abstract

A nonparametric Bayesian extension of Factor Analysis (FA) is proposed where observed data $\mathbf{Y}$ is modeled as a linear superposition, $\mathbf{G}$, of a potentially infinite number of hidden factors, $\mathbf{X}$. The Indian Buffet Process (IBP) is used as a prior on $\mathbf{G}$ to incorporate sparsity and to allow the number of latent features to be inferred. The model's utility for modeling gene expression data is investigated using randomly generated data sets based on a known sparse connectivity matrix for E. Coli, and on three biological data sets of increasing complexity.

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David Knowles, Zoubin Ghahramani. 2010-11-29. Nonparametric Bayesian sparse factor models with application to gene expression modeling. https://doi.org/10.1214/10-aoas435

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