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arXiv · 1101.0182

Rainbow Hamilton cycles in random graphs

Alan Frieze·Po-Shen Loh
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Abstract

One of the most famous results in the theory of random graphs establishes that the threshold for Hamiltonicity in the Erdos-Renyi random graph G_{n,p} is around p ~ (log n + log log n) / n. Much research has been done to extend this to increasingly challenging random structures. In particular, a recent result by Frieze determined the asymptotic threshold for a loose Hamilton cycle in the random 3-uniform hypergraph by connecting 3-uniform hypergraphs to edge-colored graphs. In this work, we consider that setting of edge-colored graphs, and prove a result which achieves the best possible first order constant. Specifically, when the edges of G_{n,p} are randomly colored from a set of (1 + o(1)) n colors, with p = (1 + o(1)) (log n) / n, we show that one can almost always find a Hamilton cycle which has the further property that all edges are distinctly colored (rainbow).

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Alan Frieze, Po-Shen Loh. 2010-12-31. Rainbow Hamilton cycles in random graphs. https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.0182

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