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arXiv · 1101.2982

Multiple Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials and the six-vertex model

Martin Bender·Steven Delvaux·Arno B. J. Kuijlaars
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Abstract

We study multiple orthogonal polynomials of Meixner-Pollaczek type with respect to a symmetric system of two orthogonality measures. Our main result is that the limiting distribution of the zeros of these polynomials is one component of the solution to a constrained vector equilibrium problem. We also provide a Rodrigues formula and closed expressions for the recurrence coefficients. The proof of the main result follows from a connection with the eigenvalues of block Toeplitz matrices, for which we provide some general results of independent interest. The motivation for this paper is the study of a model in statistical mechanics, the so-called six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions, in a particular regime known as the free fermion line. We show how the multiple Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials arise in an inhomogeneous version of this model.

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BibTeXRIS

Martin Bender, Steven Delvaux, Arno B. J. Kuijlaars. 2011-02-21. Multiple Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials and the six-vertex model. https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.2982

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