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arXiv · 1103.1091

A generalization of Hopcroft-Karp algorithm for semi-matchings and covers in bipartite graphs (Maximum semi-matching problem in bipartite graphs)

Ján Katrenic·Gabriel Semanisin
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Abstract

An $(f,g)$-semi-matching in a bipartite graph $G=(U \cup V,E)$ is a set of edges $M \subseteq E$ such that each vertex $u\in U$ is incident with at most $f(u)$ edges of $M$, and each vertex $v\in V$ is incident with at most $g(v)$ edges of $M$. In this paper we give an algorithm that for a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, $n\le m$, constructs a maximum $(f,g)$-semi-matching in running time $O(m\cdot \min (\sqrt{\sum_{u\in U}f(u)}, \sqrt{\sum_{v\in V}g(v)}))$. Using the reduction of [5], our result on maximum $(f,g)$-semi-matching problem directly implies an algorithm for the optimal semi-matching problem with running time $O(\sqrt{n}m \log n)$.

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Ján Katrenic, Gabriel Semanisin. 2018-03-27. A generalization of Hopcroft-Karp algorithm for semi-matchings and covers in bipartite graphs (Maximum semi-matching problem in bipartite graphs). https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1694

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