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arXiv · 1106.6072

The distribution of short character sums

Youness Lamzouri
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Abstract

Let $χ$ be a non-real Dirichlet character modulo a prime $q$. In this paper we prove that the distribution of the short character sum $S_{χ,H}(x)=\sum_{x< n\leq x+H} χ(n)$, as $x$ runs over the positive integers below $q$, converges to a two-dimensional Gaussian distribution on the complex plane, provided that $\log H=o(\log q)$ and $H\to\infty$ as $q\to\infty$. Furthermore, we use a method of Selberg to give an upper bound on the rate of convergence.

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Youness Lamzouri. 2011-06-29. The distribution of short character sums. https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.6072

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