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arXiv · 1107.0309

Cavity-free Photon Blockade Induced by Many-body Bound States

Huaixiu Zheng·Daniel J. Gauthier·Harold U. Baranger
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Abstract

The manipulation of individual, mobile quanta is a key goal of quantum communication; to achieve this, nonlinear phenomena in open systems can play a critical role. We show theoretically that a variety of strong quantum nonlinear phenomena occur in a completely open one-dimensional waveguide coupled to an N-type four-level system (4LS). We focus on photon blockade and the creation of single photon states in the absence of a cavity. Many-body bound states appear due to the strong photon-photon correlation mediated by the 4LS. These bound states cause photon blockade which can generate a sub-Poissonian single photon source.

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Huaixiu Zheng, Daniel J. Gauthier, Harold U. Baranger. 2011-11-21. Cavity-free Photon Blockade Induced by Many-body Bound States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.107.223601

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