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arXiv · 1109.4303

Violation of a Bell inequality in two-dimensional spin-orbit hypoentangled subspaces

Lixiang Chen·Xiancong Lu·Zhongqun Cheng
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Abstract

Based on spin-orbit coupling induced by q-plates, we present a feasible experimental proposal for preparing two-dimensional spatially inhomogeneous polarizations of light. We further investigate the quantum correlations between these inhomogeneous polarizations of photon pairs generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, which in essence describe the so-called hypoentanglement that is established between composite spin-orbit variables of photons. The violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt-Bell inequality is predicted with S=2\sqrt2 to illustrate the entangled nature of the cylindrical symmetry of spatially inhomogeneous polarizations.

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Lixiang Chen, Xiancong Lu, Zhongqun Cheng. 2011-09-20. Violation of a Bell inequality in two-dimensional spin-orbit hypoentangled subspaces. https://doi.org/10.1364/josab.28.002915

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