arXiv · 1111.1458
Space functions and complexity of the word problem in semigroups
Abstract
We introduce the space function $s(n)$ of a finitely presented semigroup $S = .$ To define $s(n)$ we consider pairs of words $w,w'$ over $A$ of length at most $n$ equal in $S$ and use relations from $R$ for the transformations $w=w_0\to...\to w_t= w'$; $s(n)$ bounds from above the tape space (or computer memory) sufficient to implement all such transitions $w\to...\to w'.$ One of the results obtained is the following criterion: A finitely generated semigroup $S$ has decidable word problem of polynomial space complexity if and only if $S$ is a subsemigroup of a finitely presented semigroup $H$ with polynomial space function.
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Alexander Olshanskii. 2011-11-06. Space functions and complexity of the word problem in semigroups. https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.1458
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