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arXiv · 1111.2434

Crossover dynamics of dispersive shocks in Bose-Einstein condensates characterized by two and three-body interactions

M. Crosta·S. Trillo·A. Fratalocchi
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Abstract

We show that the perturbative nonlinearity associated with three-atom interactions, competing with standard two-body repulsive interactions, can change dramatically the evolution of 1D dispersive shock waves in a Bose-Einstein condensate. In particular, we prove the existence of a rich crossover dynamics, ranging from the formation of multiple shocks regularized by coexisting trains of dark and antidark matter waves, to 1D soliton collapse. For a given scattering length, all these different regimes can be accessed by varying the number of atoms in the condensate.

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M. Crosta, S. Trillo, A. Fratalocchi. 2011-11-10. Crossover dynamics of dispersive shocks in Bose-Einstein condensates characterized by two and three-body interactions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.85.043607

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