Charge Dependence and Scaling Properties of Dynamical $K/π$, $p/π$, and $K/p$ Fluctuations from the STAR Experiment

Terence J. Tarnowsky

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arXiv · 1201.3336

Charge Dependence and Scaling Properties of Dynamical $K/π$, $p/π$, and $K/p$ Fluctuations from the STAR Experiment

Terence J. Tarnowsky

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Abstract

Dynamical fluctuations in global conserved quantities such as baryon number, strangeness, or charge may be enhanced near a QCD critical point. Charge dependent results from new measurements of dynamical $K/π$, $p/π$, and $K/p$ ratio fluctuations are presented. The STAR experiment has performed a comprehensive study of the energy dependence of these dynamical fluctuations in Au+Au collisions at the energies $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7-200 GeV using the observable, $ν_{\rm dyn}$. These results are compared to previous measurements and to theoretical predictions. Various proposed scaling scenarios that attempt to remove the intrinsic volume dependence of $ν_{\rm dyn}$ and to simplify comparisons between experimental measurements are also considered. Constructing an intensive quantity allows for a direct connection to thermodynamic predictions.

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BibTeX RIS

Terence J. Tarnowsky. 2012-01-16. Charge Dependence and Scaling Properties of Dynamical $K/π$, $p/π$, and $K/p$ Fluctuations from the STAR Experiment. https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.3336

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