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arXiv · 1201.4517

Super-resolution imaging via spatiotemporal frequency shifting and coherent detection

Leonid Alekseyev·Evgenii Narimanov·Jacob Khurgin
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Abstract

Diffraction limit is manifested in the loss of high spatial frequency information that results from decay of evanescent waves. As a result, conventional far-field optics yields no information about an object's subwavelength features. Here we propose a novel approach to recovering evanescent waves in the far field, thereby enabling subwavelength-resolved imaging and spatial spectroscopy. Our approach relies on shifting the frequency and the wave vector of near-field components via scattering on acoustic phonons. This process effectively removes the spatial frequency cut-off for unambiguous far field detection. This technique can be adapted for digital holography, making it possible to perform phase-sensitive subwavelength imaging. We discuss the implementation of such a system in the mid-IR and THz bands, with possible extension to other spectral regions.

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Leonid Alekseyev, Evgenii Narimanov, Jacob Khurgin. 2012-01-21. Super-resolution imaging via spatiotemporal frequency shifting and coherent detection. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.19.022350

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