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arXiv · 1201.4974

Exotic vortex lattices in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates

Pekko Kuopanportti·Jukka A. M. Huhtamäki·Mikko Möttönen
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Abstract

We numerically investigate vortex lattices in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in which the two components have unequal atomic masses and interact attractively with each other. For sufficiently strong attraction, the system is found to exhibit exotic ground-state structures in a harmonic trap, such as lattices having a square geometry or consisting of two-quantum vortices. The obtained states satisfy the Feynman relation, and they can be realized with current experimental techniques.

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Pekko Kuopanportti, Jukka A. M. Huhtamäki, Mikko Möttönen. 2012-06-12. Exotic vortex lattices in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.85.043613

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