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arXiv · 1204.5486

Exotic continuous quantum phase transition between Z2 topological spin liquid and Neel order

Eun-Gook Moon·Cenke Xu
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Abstract

Recent numerical simulations with different techniques have all suggested the existence of a continuous quantum phase transition between the Z2 topological spin liquid phase and a conventional Neel order. Motivated by these numerical progresses, we propose a candidate theory for such Z2-Neel transition. We first argue on general grounds that, for a SU(2) invariant system, this transition cannot be interpreted as the condensation of spinons in the Z2 spin liquid phase. Then we propose that such Z2-Neel transition is driven by proliferating the bound state of the bosonic spinon and vison excitation of the Z2 spin liquid, i.e. the so called (e, m)-type excitation. Universal critical exponents associated with this exotic transition are computed using 1/N expansion. This theory predicts that at the Z2-Neel transition, there is an emergent quasi long range power law correlation of columnar valence bond solid order parameter.

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Eun-Gook Moon, Cenke Xu. 2012-05-14. Exotic continuous quantum phase transition between Z2 topological spin liquid and Neel order. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.86.214414

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