arXiv · 1205.4504
Generalized Complex Spherical Harmonics, Frame Functions, and Gleason Theorem
Abstract
Consider a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\cH$, with $dim(\cH) \geq 3$, define $\bS(\cH):= \{x\in \cH \:|\: ||x||=1\}$, and let $ν_\cH$ be the unique regular Borel positive measure invariant under the action of the unitary operators in $\cH$, with $ν_\cH(\bS(\cH))=1$. We prove that if a complex frame function $f : \bS(\cH)\to \bC$ satisfies $f \in \cL^2(\bS(\cH), ν_\cH)$, then it verifies Gleason's statement: There is a unique linear operator $A: \cH \to \cH$ such that $f(u) = < u| A u>$ for every $u \in \bS(\cH)$. $A$ is Hermitean when $f$ is real. No boundedness requirement is thus assumed on $f$ {\em a priori}.
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Valter Moretti, Davide Pastorello. 2012-10-30. Generalized Complex Spherical Harmonics, Frame Functions, and Gleason Theorem. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-012-0220-x
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