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arXiv · 1207.0401

Vacuum pair-production in a classical electric field and an electromagnetic wave

Hagen Kleinert·She-Sheng Xue
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Abstract

Using semiclassical WKB-methods, we calculate the rate of electron-positron pair-production from the vacuum in the presence of two external fields, a strong (space- or time-dependent) classical field and a monochromatic electromagnetic wave. We discuss the possible medium effects on the rate in the presence of thermal electrons, bosons, and neutral plasma of electrons and protons at a given temperature and chemical potential. Using our rate formula, we calculate the rate enhancement due to a laser beam, and discuss the possibility that a significant enhancement may appear in a plasma of electrons and protons with self-focusing properties.

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Hagen Kleinert, She-Sheng Xue. 2012-06-09. Vacuum pair-production in a classical electric field and an electromagnetic wave. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aop.2013.02.012

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