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arXiv · 1210.4054

Inflationary Dynamics with a Non-Abelian Gauge Field

Kei-ichi Maeda·Kei Yamamoto
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Abstract

We study the dynamics of the universe with a scalar field and an SU(2) non-Abelian Gauge (Yang-Mills) field. The scalar field has an exponential potential and the Yang-Mills field is coupled to the scalar field with an exponential function of the scalar field. We find that the magnetic component of the Yang-Mills field assists acceleration of the cosmic expansion and a power-law inflation becomes possible even if the scalar field potential is steep, which may be expected from some compactification of higher-dimensional unified theories of fundamental interactions. This power-law inflationary solution is a stable attractor in a certain range of coupling parameters. Unlike the case with multiple Abelian gauge fields, the power-law inflationary solution with the dominant electric component is unstable because of the existence of non-linear coupling of the Yang-Mills field. We also analyze the dynamics for the non-inflationary regime, and find several attractor solutions.

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Kei-ichi Maeda, Kei Yamamoto. 2012-10-15. Inflationary Dynamics with a Non-Abelian Gauge Field. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.87.023528

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