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arXiv · 1210.4669

Turbulence in weakly-ionized proto-planetary disks

M. Flock·Th. Henning·H. Klahr
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Abstract

We investigate the characteristic properties of self-sustained MRI turbulence in low-ionized proto-planetary disks. We study the transition regime between active and dead-zone, performing 3D global non-ideal MHD simulations of stratified disk covering range of magnetic Reynolds number between 2700 < Rm < 6600. We found converged and saturated MRI turbulence for Rm > 5000 with a strength of alpha ~ 0.01. Below Rm < 5000 the MRI starts to decay at the midplane, having Elsasser numbers below one. We find a transition regime between 3300 < Rm < 5000 where the MRI turbulence is still sustained but damped. At around Rm < 3000 the MRI turbulence decays but could reestablished due to the accumulation of toroidal magnetic field or the radial transport of magnetic field from the active region. Below Rm < 3000 the MRI cannot be sustained and is decaying. Here hydro-dynamical motions, like density waves dominate. We observe anti-cyclonic vortices in the transition between dead-zone and active zone.

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M. Flock, Th. Henning, H. Klahr. 2012-10-17. Turbulence in weakly-ionized proto-planetary disks. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x%2F761%2F2%2F95

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