arXiv · 1210.5144
Initial state fluctuations and higher harmonic flow in heavy-ion collisions
Abstract
A framework combining Yang-Mills dynamics of the pre-equilibrium glasma with relativistic viscous hydrodynamic evolution of the quark-gluon plasma and hadron gas phases is presented. Event-by-event fluctuations of nucleon positions and color charges are taken into account, leading to negative binomial fluctuations of gluon multiplicities. Experimental anisotropic flow coefficients v2-v5 of charged hadron distributions in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider are well described. Furthermore, event-by-event distributions of v2, v3 and v4 measured by the ATLAS collaboration are reproduced.
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Charles Gale, Sangyong Jeon, Bjoern Schenke, Prithwish Tribedy, Raju Venugopalan. 2012-10-18. Initial state fluctuations and higher harmonic flow in heavy-ion collisions. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2013.02.037
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