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arXiv · 1210.5608

The circle method and non lacunarity of Modular Functions

Sanoli Gun·Joseph Oesterlé
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Abstract

Serre proved that any holomorphic cusp form of weight one for $Γ_1(N)$ is lacunary while a holomorphic modular form for $Γ_1(N)$ of higher integer weight is lacunary if and only if it is a linear combination of cusp forms of CM-type (see Serre, subsections 7.6 and 7.7). In this paper, we show that when a non-zero modular function of arbitrary real weight for any finite index subgroup of the modular group ${\SL}_2(\Z)$ is lacunary, it is necessarily holomorphic on the upper-half plane, finite at the cusps and has non-negative weight.

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Sanoli Gun, Joseph Oesterlé. 2012-10-20. The circle method and non lacunarity of Modular Functions. https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5608

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