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arXiv · 1303.5213

On the Longest Paths and the Diameter in Random Apollonian Networks

Ehsan Ebrahimzadeh·Linda Farczadi·Pu Gao·Abbas Mehrabian·Cristiane M. Sato·Nick Wormald·Jonathan Zung
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Abstract

We consider the following iterative construction of a random planar triangulation. Start with a triangle embedded in the plane. In each step, choose a bounded face uniformly at random, add a vertex inside that face and join it to the vertices of the face. After n-3 steps, we obtain a random triangulated plane graph with n vertices, which is called a Random Apollonian Network (RAN). We show that asymptotically almost surely (a.a.s.) every path in a RAN has length o(n), refuting a conjecture of Frieze and Tsourakakis. We also show that a RAN always has a path of length (2n-5)^{log 2/log 3}, and that the expected length of its longest path is Omega(n^0.88). Finally, we prove that a.a.s. the diameter of a RAN is asymptotic to c log n, where c \approx 1.668 is the solution of an explicit equation.

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Ehsan Ebrahimzadeh, Linda Farczadi, Pu Gao, Abbas Mehrabian, Cristiane M. Sato, Nick Wormald, Jonathan Zung. 2013-03-21. On the Longest Paths and the Diameter in Random Apollonian Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.5213

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