arXiv · 1305.1243
On Patterson's Conjecture: Sums of Quartic Exponential Sums
Abstract
We give more evidence for Patterson's conjecture on sums of exponential sums, by getting an asymptotic for a sum of quartic exponential sums over $\Q[i].$ Previously, the strongest evidence of Patterson's conjecture over a number field is the paper of Livné and Patterson \cite{LP} on sums of cubic exponential sums over $\Q[ω], ω^3=1.$ The key ideas in getting such an asymptotic are a Kuznetsov-like trace formula for metaplectic forms over a quartic cover of $GL_2,$ and an identity on exponential sums relating Kloosterman sums and quartic exponential sums. To synthesize the spectral theory and the exponential sum identity, there is need for a good amount of analytic number theory. An unexpected aspect of the asymptotic of the sums of exponential sums is that there can be a secondary main term additional to the main term which is not predicted in Patterson's original paper \cite{P}.
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P. Edward Herman. 2014-07-25. On Patterson's Conjecture: Sums of Quartic Exponential Sums. https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.1243
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