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arXiv · 1307.2496

Temperature dependence of the switching field distributions in all-perpendicular spin-valve nanopillars

D. B. Gopman·D. Bedau·G. Wolf·S. Mangin·E. E. Fullerton·J. A. Katine·A. D. Kent
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Abstract

We present temperature dependent switching measurements of the Co/Ni multilayered free element of 75 nm diameter spin-valve nanopillars. Angular dependent hysteresis measurements as well as switching field measurements taken at low temperature are in agreement with a model of thermal activation over a perpendicular anisotropy barrier. However, the statistics of switching (mean switching field and switching variance) from 20 K up to 400 K are in disagreement with a Néel-Brown model that assumes a temperature independent barrier height and anisotropy field. We introduce a modified Néel-Brown model thats fit the experimental data in which we take a $T^{3/2}$ dependence to the barrier height and the anisotropy field due to the temperature dependent magnetization and anisotropy energy.

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D. B. Gopman, D. Bedau, G. Wolf, S. Mangin, E. E. Fullerton, J. A. Katine, A. D. Kent. 2013-07-09. Temperature dependence of the switching field distributions in all-perpendicular spin-valve nanopillars. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.88.100401

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