arXiv · 1308.1927
Hard rods in a cylindrical pore: the nematic-to-smectic phase transition
Abstract
The effect of cylindrical confinement on the phase behaviour of a system of parallel hard rods is studied using Onsager's second virial theory. The hard rods are represented as hard cylinders of diameter $D$ and length $L$, while the cylindrical pore is infinite with diameter $W$. The interaction between the wall and the rods is hard repulsive, and it is assumed that molecules are parallel to the surface of the pore (planar anchoring). In very narrow pores ($D 100 D$, results for bulk and confined fluids agree well due to the short range effect of the wall ($\sim 3-4D$).
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Szabolcs Varga, Yuri Martinez-Raton, Enrique Velasco. 2013-08-08. Hard rods in a cylindrical pore: the nematic-to-smectic phase transition. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984%2F26%2F7%2F075104
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