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arXiv · 1309.0994

Counting isotropic tangent lines of hypersurfaces

Sergei Lanzat
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Abstract

Consider the standard symplectic $(\RR^{2n}, ω_0)$, a point $p\in\RR^{2n}$ and an immersed closed orientable hypersurface $Σ\subset\RR^{2n}\minus\{p\}$, all in general position. We study the following passage/tangency question: how many lines in $\RR^{2n}$ pass through $p$ and tangent to $Σ$ parallel to the 1-dimensional characteristic distribution $\ker\left(ω_0\big|_{TΣ}\right)\subset TΣ$ of $ω_0$. We count each such line with a certain sign, and present an explicit formula for their algebraic number. This number is invariant under regular homotopies in the class of a general position of the pair $(p, Σ)$, but jumps (in a well-controlled way) when during a homotopy we pass a certain singular discriminant. It provides a low bound to the actual number of these isotropic lines.

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Sergei Lanzat. 2013-09-04. Counting isotropic tangent lines of hypersurfaces. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.difgeo.2016.05.001

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