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arXiv · 1310.3558

Fulde-Ferrell pairing instability of a Rashba spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas

Xia-Ji Liu
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Abstract

We theoretically analyze the pairing instability of a three-dimensional ultracold atomic Fermi gas towards a Fulde-Ferrell superfluid, in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and in-plane Zeeman field. We use the standard Thouless criterion for the onset of superfluidity, with which the effect of pair fluctuations is partially taken into account by approximately using a mean-field chemical potential at zero temperature. This gives rise to an improved prediction of the superfluid transition temperature beyond mean-field, particularly in the strong-coupling unitary limit. We also investigate the pairing instability with increasing Rashba spin-orbit coupling, along the crossover from a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid to a Bose-Einstein condensate of Rashbons (i.e., the tightly bound state of two fermions formed by strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling

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Xia-Ji Liu. 2013-10-14. Fulde-Ferrell pairing instability of a Rashba spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.88.043607

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