Moment asymptotics for multitype branching random walks in random environment

Onur Gün; Wolfgang König; Ozren Sekulović

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arXiv · 1310.7770

Moment asymptotics for multitype branching random walks in random environment

Onur Gün·Wolfgang König·Ozren Sekulović

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Abstract

We study a discrete time multitype branching random walk on a finite space with finite set of types. Particles follow a Markov chain on the spatial space whereas offspring distributions are given by a random field that is fixed throughout the evolution of the particles. Our main interest lies in the averaged (annealed) expectation of the population size, and its long-time asymptotics. We first derive, for fixed time, a formula for the expected population size with fixed offspring distributions, which is reminiscent of a Feynman-Kac formula. We choose Weibull-type distributions with parameter $1/ρ_{ij}$ for the upper tail of the mean number of $j$ type particles produced by an $i$ type particle. We derive the first two terms of the long-time asymptotics, which are written as two coupled variational formulas, and interpret them in terms of the typical behavior of the system.

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Onur Gün, Wolfgang König, Ozren Sekulović. 2013-10-29. Moment asymptotics for multitype branching random walks in random environment. https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.7770

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