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arXiv · 1401.6550

Spatial Confinement Causes Lifetime Enhancement and Expansion of Vortex Rings with Positive Filament Tension

Jan F. Totz·Harald Engel·Oliver Steinbock
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Abstract

We study the impact of spatial confinement on the dynamics of three-dimensional excitation vortices with circular filaments. In a chemically active medium we observe a decreased contraction of such scroll rings and even expanding ones, despite of their positive filament tension. We propose a kinematical model which takes into account the interaction of the scroll ring with a confining Neumann boundary. The model reproduces all experimentally observed regimes of ring evolution, and correctly predicts the results obtained by numerical simulations of the underlying reaction-diffusion equations.

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Jan F. Totz, Harald Engel, Oliver Steinbock. 2014-01-25. Spatial Confinement Causes Lifetime Enhancement and Expansion of Vortex Rings with Positive Filament Tension. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/9/093043

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