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arXiv · 1404.0703

Joins via Geometric Resolutions: Worst-case and Beyond

Mahmoud Abo Khamis·Hung Q. Ngo·Christopher Ré·Atri Rudra
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Abstract

We present a simple geometric framework for the relational join. Using this framework, we design an algorithm that achieves the fractional hypertree-width bound, which generalizes classical and recent worst-case algorithmic results on computing joins. In addition, we use our framework and the same algorithm to show a series of what are colloquially known as beyond worst-case results. The framework allows us to prove results for data stored in Btrees, multidimensional data structures, and even multiple indices per table. A key idea in our framework is formalizing the inference one does with an index as a type of geometric resolution; transforming the algorithmic problem of computing joins to a geometric problem. Our notion of geometric resolution can be viewed as a geometric analog of logical resolution. In addition to the geometry and logic connections, our algorithm can also be thought of as backtracking search with memoization.

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Mahmoud Abo Khamis, Hung Q. Ngo, Christopher Ré, Atri Rudra. 2014-04-02. Joins via Geometric Resolutions: Worst-case and Beyond. https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.0703

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